Moreover, President Ramaphosa is trying to consolidate his own domestic standing and garner support from various flanks of his ruling party, the African National Congress (ANC), with the South African general elections scheduled to take place in 2024. 2 Such rumors were categorically denied by Ramaphosa as his administration insisted on hosting a physical summit. Secondly, rumors began to fuel speculations that the BRICS summit could become a virtual summit or may even get shifted to China. First, his administration proposed Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov lead the Russian delegation instead of Putin. The moment speculations about Putin’s possible attendance began, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa employed every possible means to diffuse the situation and navigate his way out of the tight diplomatic spot. Brazil is a member but since it wasn’t hosting the meeting, it did not have to deal with this situation. 1 Two other members of BRICS-India and China-are not signatories to the Rome Statute. In March 2023, ICC issued a warrant for Putin’s arrest over alleged war crimes committed in Ukraine. Being a signatory to the Rome Statute which governs the International Criminal Court (ICC), South African officials would have been obliged to arrest Putin upon arrival. The development comes as a relief for South African officials as it helps Pretoria dodge an awkward diplomatic and legal dilemma. AFRICA, LATIN AMERICA, CARIBBEAN AND UNįollowing months of speculations, a decision has finally been made-Russian President Vladimir Putin won’t attend the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) Summit which is taking place in Johannesburg from 22 to 24 August 2023.Memorandum of Association: Rules and Regulations.
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